Universal Cyclopaedia: Difference between revisions

[ad_1]

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Content deleted Content added


 

Line 1: Line 1:

{{italic title}}

{{italic title}}

The 12-volume ””’Universal Cyclopaedia””’ was edited by [[Charles Kendall Adams]], and was published by [[D. Appleton & Company]] in 1900. The name was changed to ””’Universal Cyclopaedia and Atlas””’ in 1902, with editor .

The 12-volume ””’Universal Cyclopaedia””’ was edited by [[Charles Kendall Adams]], and was published by [[D. Appleton & Company]] in 1900. The name was changed to ””’Universal Cyclopaedia and Atlas””’ in 1902, with .

==History==

==History==

Line 6: Line 6:

This was the culmination of a series of encyclopedic projects that began in 1875-78 with the publication of ”Johnsons New Universal Cyclopedia” in four volumes by [[Alvin J. Johnson|A. J. Johnson and Sons]]. A revised version was printed in 8 volumes in 1884, though “no revisions of note had been implemented. The original Editors in Chief were [[Frederick Augustus Porter Barnard]] and [[Arnold Henry Guyot]]<ref>S. Padraig Walsh ”Anglo-American General Encyclopedias 1704–1967” New York: R. R. Baker and Company, 1968 p.89</ref> From 1893–1897, it was republished as ”Johnson’s Universal Encyclopedia”. The encyclopedia was sold to [[D. Appleton & Company]] midway through the project, so vols. 2, 3, 4, 6 and 7 – the first to be published – retain the Johnson imprint, while vols. 1, 5 and 8 were published under the Appleton imprint. The editor of this edition was [[Charles Kendall Adams]], president of [[Cornell University]].<ref>Walsh p.90</ref>

This was the culmination of a series of encyclopedic projects that began in 1875-78 with the publication of ”Johnsons New Universal Cyclopedia” in four volumes by [[Alvin J. Johnson|A. J. Johnson and Sons]]. A revised version was printed in 8 volumes in 1884, though “no revisions of note had been implemented. The original Editors in Chief were [[Frederick Augustus Porter Barnard]] and [[Arnold Henry Guyot]]<ref>S. Padraig Walsh ”Anglo-American General Encyclopedias 1704–1967” New York: R. R. Baker and Company, 1968 p.89</ref> From 1893–1897, it was republished as ”Johnson’s Universal Encyclopedia”. The encyclopedia was sold to [[D. Appleton & Company]] midway through the project, so vols. 2, 3, 4, 6 and 7 – the first to be published – retain the Johnson imprint, while vols. 1, 5 and 8 were published under the Appleton imprint. The editor of this edition was [[Charles Kendall Adams]], president of [[Cornell University]].<ref>Walsh p.90</ref>

In 1900 the encyclopedia was revised again by Adams and expanded to 12 volumes. As Johnson was no longer involved, this edition was published as ”Universal Cyclopaedia”, which is described as one of the best encyclopedias of the time. Further editions were published in 1901, 1903 and 1905. Upon Adams’ death in 1902, editorial duties were taken over by [[Rossiter Johnson]]<ref>Walsh p.169</ref>

In 1900 the encyclopedia was revised again by Adams and expanded to 12 volumes. As Johnson was no longer involved, this edition was published as ”Universal Cyclopaedia”, which is described as one of the best encyclopedias of the time. Further editions were published in 1901, 1903 and 1905. Upon Adams’ death in 1902, editorial duties were taken over by [[Rossiter Johnson]]<ref>Walsh p.169</ref>

In the “Publisher’s Announcement” in Volume I of the original edition, A. J. Johnson stated that [[Horace Greeley]] suggested the plan for the work and urged its publication, and was a primary advisor. Greeley is listed as an associate editor. One of Greeley’s requirements was that the cyclopaedia “be pre-eminently a book of facts, and to a very limited extent, if at all, a volume of discussions or of critical opinions.”<ref>[https://archive.org/details/johnsonsnewunive01unse/page/n10 Johnson’s new universal cyclopædia : a scientific and popular treasury of useful knowledge] New York : A.J. Johnson & Son ; Pittsburgh, PA. : W.D. Cummings p.v</ref>

In the “Publisher’s Announcement” in Volume I of the original edition, A. J. Johnson stated that [[Horace Greeley]] suggested the plan for the work and urged its publication, and was a primary advisor. Greeley is listed as an associate editor. One of Greeley’s requirements was that the cyclopaedia “be pre-eminently a book of facts, and to a very limited extent, if at all, a volume of discussions or of critical opinions.”<ref>[https://archive.org/details/johnsonsnewunive01unse/page/n10 Johnson’s new universal cyclopædia : a scientific and popular treasury of useful knowledge] New York : A.J. Johnson & Son ; Pittsburgh, PA. : W.D. Cummings p.v</ref>


Latest revision as of 20:47, 6 April 2024

The 12-volume Universal Cyclopaedia was edited by Charles Kendall Adams, and was published by D. Appleton & Company in 1900. The name was changed to Universal Cyclopaedia and Atlas in 1902, with Rossiter Johnson as the editor.

History[edit]

This was the culmination of a series of encyclopedic projects that began in 1875-78 with the publication of Johnsons New Universal Cyclopedia in four volumes by A. J. Johnson and Sons. A revised version was printed in 8 volumes in 1884, though “no revisions of note had been implemented. The original Editors in Chief were Frederick Augustus Porter Barnard and Arnold Henry Guyot[1] From 1893–1897, it was republished as Johnson’s Universal Encyclopedia. The encyclopedia was sold to D. Appleton & Company midway through the project, so vols. 2, 3, 4, 6 and 7 – the first to be published – retain the Johnson imprint, while vols. 1, 5 and 8 were published under the Appleton imprint. The editor of this edition was Charles Kendall Adams, president of Cornell University.[2]

In 1900 the encyclopedia was revised again by Adams and expanded to 12 volumes. As Johnson was no longer involved, this edition was published as Universal Cyclopaedia, which is described as one of the best encyclopedias of the time. Further editions were published in 1901, 1903 and 1905. Upon Adams’ death in 1902, editorial duties were taken over by Rossiter Johnson.[3]

In the “Publisher’s Announcement” in Volume I of the original edition, A. J. Johnson stated that Horace Greeley suggested the plan for the work and urged its publication, and was a primary advisor. Greeley is listed as an associate editor. One of Greeley’s requirements was that the cyclopaedia “be pre-eminently a book of facts, and to a very limited extent, if at all, a volume of discussions or of critical opinions.”[4]

There was some protest against the depiction of Catholic doctrine and practices in the Universal Cyclopaedia and Atlas.[5]

References[edit]

Further reading[edit]

[ad_2]

Source link

This website uses cookies to improve your experience. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. Accept Read More